What does promoting patient autonomy in end-of-life care involve?

Promoting patient autonomy in end-of-life care fundamentally involves encouraging patients to make informed decisions about their care. This principle is rooted in respecting the individual’s right to make choices that align with their values, beliefs, and preferences regarding life-sustaining treatments and overall care plans. Empowering patients in this way not only enhances their dignity but also fosters a sense of control during a vulnerable time. Informed decision-making includes providing patients with comprehensive information about their condition, prognosis, potential treatment options, and the associated risks and benefits, enabling them to make choices that reflect their own priorities. This approach is essential in end-of-life care, where personal choices significantly impact the quality of life, the experience of care, and the legacy patients wish to leave behind.