How should emergency situations be managed in a dialysis unit?

In a dialysis unit, managing emergency situations effectively is critical to ensure the safety and well-being of patients. Following established emergency protocols is the correct approach because these protocols are developed based on best practices and guidelines to manage various emergencies that may arise during dialysis. They provide step-by-step instructions for staff on how to handle situations like cardiac arrest, hypoglycemia, allergic reactions, or equipment malfunctions.

These protocols are designed to be executed swiftly and efficiently to minimize risks and make the most informed decisions in critical moments. Adequate training and regular practice of these protocols empower staff to react promptly and correctly, ultimately saving lives and contributing to better patient outcomes.

The other options, such as calling the patient's family or waiting for a doctor, are not as effective in emergencies, as they could lead to delays in care and potentially worsen the patient's condition. Similarly, ignoring the situation is dangerous and not aligned with the responsibilities of healthcare professionals in a dialysis unit.